Abbreviations
- Spell out US state names when not used as contact information. When abbreviating, use standard two-letter postal abbreviations for states and Canadian provinces.
- US and UK are used for United States and United Kingdom in adjective form (US users, UK users).
- GmbH, NW are used without periods.
- Inc., Ltd., L.L.C., Ext, P.O. are used with periods.
- Most abbreviations are avoided (for example: Corporation, Suite, Street, Avenue).
Acronyms
- Use full phrase or full name of product or company in initial use (follow with acronym in parentheses). Spell out in all uses where there is possibility of confusion.
Dashes
- Put a space on either side of a long (em) dash.
Footnotes
- We do not use footnotes on our pages. Make an identifying reference to the source in the text, and create a separate list of references to accompany the article. References are placed in a list box using a standard bibliographic style.
Industry Terms
- Most language or information industry terms should be spelled out on first use.
- ASCII — Use all caps.
- Bidirectional — One word, not hyphenated, not capitalized mid-sentence.
- Big5 — Not Big Five, Big-5 or Big-five.
- CAT (Computer-Assisted Translation) — We prefer "translation tool."
- CHT — Use all caps. Spell out "Chinese-Taiwan" the first time.
- CJK — Use all caps. Spell out "Chinese, Japanese and Korean" on first use.
- CP — Use all caps, as in CP 1258. Spell out "code page" the first time.
- DBCS — Use all caps. Spell out "double-byte character set" the first time.
- DOS — Use all caps.
- Double-byte — Hyphenate.
- DTP — Use all caps.
- Globalization — Define this term in relation to the topic; in software terms, it often refers to internationalization or the combination of internationalization and localization. Do not use the abbreviation g11n.
- Hangul — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Hanja — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Hanzi — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Hiragana — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- HTML — Use all caps.
- IME — Use all caps. Spell out "input method editor" first time.
- Internationalization — With a z, not "internationalisation." Do not use the abbreviation i18n.
- Internet — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Intranet — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- ISBN — Use all caps.
- ISO — Use all caps, as in "ISO 8859 encodings" and "ISO-8859-1."
- Kana — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Kanji — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Katakana — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Kotoeri — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Localization — With a z, not "localisation" except in proper names. Do not use the abbreviation l10n.
- Macintosh — Always spell out, not "Mac."
- Microsoft — Always spell out, not "MS."
- Multilingual — One word, no hyphens. (In the title of the magazine it has a capital L mid-word: MultiLingual.)
- Multi-user — Hyphenate.
- Operating system — Spell out; never "OS" except in proper nouns. Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- QA — Use all caps. Spell out "quality assurance" the first time.
- SGML — Use all caps.
- Roman alphabet — Capitalize. The term "Latin alphabet" is preferable.
- Romanize, Romanization — Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Shift-JIS — Always capitalize: Shift-JIS.
- Simplified Chinese — Always capitalize initial letters.
- Single-byte — Hyphenate.
- Traditional Chinese — Always capitalize initial letters.
- Unicode — Always capitalize.
- UNIX — Use all caps.
- United States — Spell out when used as a noun. Abbreviate as US when used as an adjective.
- Web — We do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- Website— One word. Do not capitalize mid-sentence.
- XML — Use all caps.
Italics
- Titles of books and magazines are italicized; titles of software are not.
- Words in languages other than English are italicized.
- Software commands, Java strings and Java classes are in italics.
Parentheses
- Avoid where possible. Use dash or create a separate sentence if you can.
Percent
- Use % symbol.
Punctuation
- Use commas as sparingly as possible.
- Commas in a series or list: do not use comma before "and" or "or" except to avoid confusion.
- Semicolons in a series or list: use semicolon before "and" or "or."
- Follow Associated Press style.
Spacing of Paragraphs
- Do not use tabs at the beginning of a new paragraph. Separate paragraphs by
an extra line of spacing.
Spacing of Text
- Use one space between sentences.
Spellings
- Use US rather than British spellings (localization not localisation)
Typographic Conventions
- Use Courier font if available to indicate software code, HTML or XML tags, etc.
- Indicate Java classes, methods and so on, use italics.
- Unicode addresses and standards are put in capitals and full-size numbers.
Web Addresses
- Omit the http:// except where the remaining URL would not begin with www.






